4-Way Stop Rules: Who Goes First? (Simple Guide for the DMV Test)

April 1, 2026
DMV Guide

What Is a 4-Way Stop?

A 4-way stop (also called an all-way stop) is an intersection where all four directions have stop signs. Every vehicle must come to a complete stop before proceeding. Understanding the right-of-way rules at these intersections is essential for both the DMV test and safe driving.

The Basic Rule: First to Arrive, First to Go

The vehicle that arrives at the intersection first has the right of way. After stopping completely, it may proceed first. All other vehicles wait their turn.

What If Two Cars Arrive at the Same Time?

If two vehicles arrive at the same time, the vehicle on the right has the right of way. This is called the right-of-way rule and applies at any intersection where two drivers arrive simultaneously.

What If Cars Arrive from Opposite Directions?

If two vehicles arrive at the same time from opposite directions and both are going straight, both may proceed at the same time since their paths do not cross. If one is turning left and the other is going straight, the vehicle going straight has the right of way.

Common Mistakes at 4-Way Stops

Rolling through the stop sign without a complete stop. Waving other drivers through when it is your turn, which creates confusion. Entering the intersection before the previous vehicle has cleared it. Not yielding to the vehicle on the right when you arrive at the same time.

DMV Test Tips

Four-way stop questions appear frequently on the written test. Remember these two rules: first to arrive goes first, and if two arrive at the same time, the one on the right goes first. These two rules will answer most 4-way stop questions correctly.

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