Pedestrian Right of Way
Pedestrians have the right of way at all marked crosswalks and at intersections with no crosswalk markings. You must stop for pedestrians who are in a crosswalk or about to enter one. Do not pass a vehicle that has stopped for a pedestrian at a crosswalk.
Crosswalk Rules
A crosswalk exists at every intersection, even if there are no painted lines. Marked crosswalks have painted lines. Unmarked crosswalks are the natural extensions of sidewalks across the road at intersections. You must yield to pedestrians at both types.
Blind Pedestrians
If you see a pedestrian with a white cane or guide dog, you must always yield the right of way. Come to a complete stop and wait until they have completely crossed the road. Never honk at a blind pedestrian.
Sharing the Road with Bicycles
Bicyclists have the same rights and responsibilities as drivers. They can legally ride on most roads. When passing a bicycle, most states require a minimum distance of 3 feet between your vehicle and the cyclist. Some states require 4 feet. Slow down when passing and check for oncoming traffic before moving into the adjacent lane.
Common Dangerous Situations
Watch for pedestrians at school zones, near parks and playgrounds, at bus stops, and in parking lots. Be extra cautious in bad weather and at night when pedestrians are harder to see. Check for bicyclists before opening your car door to avoid dooring incidents.
DMV Test Questions
Pedestrian and bicycle questions are common on the DMV test. Key rules to know: pedestrians always have the right of way at crosswalks, yield to blind pedestrians with white canes, maintain at least 3 feet when passing a cyclist, and never pass a vehicle stopped for a pedestrian.